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ICTD/ICT4D: Journal Papers

  1. Toyama, K. 2010. Human-Computer Interaction and Global Development. Foundations and Trends in Human-Computer Interaction, 4(1):1-79.
  2. Burrell, J. and Toyama, K. 2009. What constitutes good ICTD research? Information Technologies and International Development, 5(3):82-94. http://itidjournal.org/itid/article/view/382/178
  3. Pal, J., Lakshmanan, M., and Toyama, K. 2009. “My child will be respected": Parental perspectives on computers and education in Rural India. Information Systems Frontiers 11, 2 (Apr. 2009), 129-144. DOI= http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10796-009-9172-1
  4. Veeraraghavan, R and K. Toyama (2009). Warana Unwired: Mobile Phones replacing PCs in a rural sugarcane cooperative, Information Technologies for International Development, MIT Press. http://itidjournal.org/itid/article/view/327/150
  5. Gandhi, R., R. Veeraraghavan, K. Toyama and V. Ramprasad (2009). “Digital Green: Participatory Video for Agricultural Extension”, Information Technologies for International Development, MIT Press. http://itidjournal.org/itid/article/view/322/145
  6. Kuriyan, R., Ray, I., and Toyama, K. 2008. Information and Communication Technologies for Development: The Bottom of the Pyramid Model in Practice. The Information Society 24, 2 (Mar. 2008), 93-104. DOI= http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01972240701883948
  7. Medhi, I., Sagar, A., Toyama, K. (2006). Text-free user interfaces for illiterate and semi-literate users. Information Technologies for International Development, 4(1):37–50, MIT Press, 2008. DOI= http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/itid.2007.4.1.37 http://itidjournal.org/itid/article/view/243/113
ICTD/ICT4D: Refereed Conference Papers
  1. Boettiger, Sara, Toyama, K., Abed, R. (2012) Natural Obsolescence of Village Phone. Proc. ICTD
  2. Toyama, K. (2011) Technology as Amplifier in International Development. Proceedings of the iConference.
  3. Smyth, Thomas N., Kumar, S., Medhi, I., Toyama, K. (2010) Where There's a Will There's a Way: Mobile Media Sharing in Urban India. Proceedings of the 28th International Conference Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems. (Atlanta, GA, USA, 2010). CHI '09. ACM, New York, NY.
  4. Sambasivan, N., Cutrell, E., Toyama, K. (2010) ViralVCD: Tracing Information-Diffusion Paths with Low Cost Media in Developing Communities. Proceedings of the 28th International Conference Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems. (Atlanta, GA, USA, April, 2010). CHI '09. ACM, New York, NY.
  5. Sambasivan, N., Cutrell, E., Toyama, K., Nardi, B. (2010) Intermediated Technology Use in Developing Communities. Proceedings of the 28th International Conference Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems. (Atlanta, GA, USA, 2010). CHI '09. ACM, New York, NY.
  6. Medhi, I., Ratan, A., and Toyama, K. 2009. Mobile-Banking Adoption and Usage by Low-Literate, Low-Income Users in the Developing World. In Proceedings of the 3rd international Conference on internationalization, Design and Global Development: Held As Part of HCI international 2009 (San Diego, CA, July 19 - 24, 2009). N. Aykin, Ed. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, 485-494. DOI= http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02767-3_54
  7. Moed, A., Otto, O., Pal, J., Singh, U. P., Kam, M., and Toyama, K. 2009. Reducing dominance in multiple-mouse learning activities. In Proceedings of the 9th international Conference on Computer Supported Collaborative Learning - Volume 1 (Rhodes, Greece, June 08 - 13, 2009). C. O'Malley, D. Suthers, P. Reimann, and A. Dimitracopoulou, Eds. International Society of the Learning Sciences, 360-364.
  8. Chen, J., Subramanian, L., and Toyama, K. 2009. Web search and browsing behavior under poor connectivity. In Proceedings of the 27th international Conference Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems (Boston, MA, USA, April 04 - 09, 2009). CHI '09. ACM, New York, NY, 3473-3478. DOI= http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1520340.1520505
  9. Donner, J., K. Verclas, K. Toyama, Reflections on MobileActive 2008 and the M4D Landscape. In Proc. Int’l Conf. on Mobile Communication Technology for Development. Sweden, 2008.
  10. Findlater, L., Balakrishnan, R., and Toyama, K. 2009. Comparing semiliterate and illiterate users' ability to transition from audio+text to text-only interaction. In Proceedings of the 27th international Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (Boston, MA, USA, April 04 - 09, 2009). CHI '09. ACM, New York, NY, 1751-1760. DOI= http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1518701.1518971
  11. Medhi, I., Gautama, S. N., and Toyama, K. 2009. A comparison of mobile money-transfer UIs for non-literate and semi-literate users. In Proceedings of the 27th international Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (Boston, MA, USA, April 04 - 09, 2009). CHI '09. ACM, New York, NY, 1741-1750. DOI= http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1518701.1518970
  12. Sambasivan, N., Ho, M., Kam, M., Kodagoda, N., Dray, S., Thomas, J. C., Light, A., and Toyama, K. 2009. Human-centered computing in international development. In Proceedings of the 27th international Conference Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems (Boston, MA, USA, April 04 - 09, 2009). CHI '09. ACM, New York, NY, 4745-4750. DOI= http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1520340.1520731
  13. Weber, F.; Bali, K.; Rosenfeld, R.; Toyama, K.; "Unexplored directions in spoken language technology for development," Spoken Language Technology Workshop, 2008. SLT 2008. IEEE , vol., no., pp.1-4, 15-19 Dec. 2008. doi: 10.1109/SLT.2008.4777825 URL: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=4777825&isnumber=4777819
  14. Rangaswamy, N., Nair, S., and Toyama, K. 2008. "My TV is the family oven/toaster/grill": personalizing tv for the indian audience. In Proceeding of the 1st international Conference on Designing interactive User Experiences For TV and Video (Silicon Valley, California, USA, October 22 - 24, 2008). UXTV '08, vol. 291. ACM, New York, NY, 19-22. DOI= http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1453805.1453810
  15. Prasad, A., Medhi, I., Toyama, K., and Balakrishnan, R. 2008. Exploring the feasibility of video mail for illiterate users. In Proceedings of the Working Conference on Advanced Visual interfaces (Napoli, Italy, May 28 - 30, 2008). AVI '08. ACM, New York, NY, 103-110. DOI= http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1385569.1385588
  16. Medhi, I., Menon, G., and Toyama, K. 2008. Challenges in computerized job search for the developing world. In CHI '08 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems (Florence, Italy, April 05 - 10, 2008). CHI '08. ACM, New York, NY, 2079-2094. DOI= http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1358628.1358640
  17. Veeraraghavan, R and K. Toyama (2007). “Warana Unwired: Mobile Phones replacing PCs in a rural sugarcane cooperative”, In Proc. International Conference on Information Technology and Communcation and Development, Bangalore. doi: 10.1109/ICTD.2007.4937395 URL: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=4937395&isnumber=4937385
  18. Pal, J., M. Lakshmanan and K. Toyama (2007). “’My Child Will Be Respected’: Parental Perspectives on Computers in Rural India”, In Proc. International Conference on Information Technology and Communcation and Development, Bangalore.
  19. Gandhi, R., R. Veeraraghavan, K. Toyama and V. Ramprasad (2007). “Digital Green: Participatory Video for Agricultural Extension”, In Proc. International Conference on Information Technology and Communcation and Development, Bangalore. doi: 10.1109/ICTD.2007.4937388 URL: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=4937388&isnumber=4937385
  20. Medhi, I.; Toyama, K.; "Full-context videos for first-time, non-literate PC users," Information and Communication Technologies and Development, 2007. ICTD 2007. International Conference on , vol., no., pp.1-9, 15-16 Dec. 2007 doi: 10.1109/ICTD.2007.4937400 URL: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=4937400&isnumber=4937385
  21. Medhi, I., Prasad, A., and Toyama, K. 2007. Optimal audio-visual representations for illiterate users of computers. In Proceedings of the 16th international Conference on World Wide Web (Banff, Alberta, Canada, May 08 - 12, 2007). WWW '07. ACM, New York, NY, 873-882. DOI= http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1242572.1242690
  22. Pawar, U. S., Pal, J., Gupta, R., and Toyama, K. 2007. Multiple mice for retention tasks in disadvantaged schools. In Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (San Jose, California, USA, April 28 - May 03, 2007). CHI '07. ACM, New York, NY, 1581-1590. DOI= http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1240624.1240864
  23. Prasad, A., Blagsvedt, S. O., and Toyama, K. (2007) SMSBlogging: blog-on-the-street public art project. In Proceedings of the 15th Int’l Conf. on Multimedia (Augsburg, Germany; September, 2007). MULTIMEDIA '07. ACM, 501-504. DOI= http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1291233.1291356
  24. Adabala, N., Varma, M., and Toyama, K. 2007. Computer aided generation of stylized maps: Research Articles. Comput. Animat. Virtual Worlds 18, 2 (May. 2007), 133-140. DOI= http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cav.v18:2
  25. Ananthanarayanan, G., Blagsvedt, S., and Toyama, K. 2006. OWeB: A Framework for Offline Web Browsing. In Proceedings of the Fourth Latin American Web Congress (October 25 - 27, 2006). IEEE Computer Society, Washington, DC, 15-24. DOI= http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/LA-WEB.2006.25
  26. Pawar, U.S., Pal, J., Uppala, S., and Toyama, K. (2006). “Effective Educational Delivery in Rural Computer Aided Education: Multimouse.” Proc. of Digital Learning (DL 2006).
  27. Pawar, U. S., Pal, J., Toyama, K. (2006). Multi-mouse for rural education. In Proc. International Conference on Information Technology and Communication and Development, Berkeley, May 2006.
  28. Pal, J., Pawar, U. S., Brewer, E. A., and Toyama, K. 2006. The case for multi-user design for computer aided learning in developing regions. In Proceedings of the 15th international Conference on World Wide Web (Edinburgh, Scotland, May 23 - 26, 2006). WWW '06. ACM, New York, NY, 781-789. DOI= http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1135777.1135896
  29. Medhi, I., Sagar, A., Toyama, K. (2006). Text-free user interfaces for illiterate and semi-literate users. In Proc. International Conference on Information Technology and Communcation and Development, Berkeley, May 2006.
  30. Kuriyan, R., Toyama, K., Ray, I. (2006). Integrating Social Development and Financial Sustainability: The Challenges of Rural Computer Kiosks in Kerala. In Proc. International Conference on Information Technology and Communcation and Development, Berkeley, May 2006.
  31. Veeraraghavan, R., Pitti, B., Singh, G., Smith, G., Meyers, B., Toyama, K. (2006). Kiosk Usage Measurement using a Software Logging Tool. In Proc. International Conference on Information Technology and Communcation and Development, Berkeley, May 2006.
  32. Singh, J., Nedevschi, G., Pal, J., Fonseca, R., Toyama, K. (2006). Bayesian Networks, a Statistical Approach for Understanding ICT Adoption. In Proc. International Conference on Information Technology and Communcation and Development, Berkeley, May 2006.
  33. Rangaswamy, N & Toyama K. (2006) Global Events Local Impacts: India’s Rural Emerging Markets, Proceedings of the International Conference on Ethnographic Praxis in Industry, American Anthropological Association, Arlington VA: 198-213.
  34. Parikh, T. S., Javid, P., K., S., Ghosh, K., and Toyama, K. 2006. Mobile phones and paper documents: evaluating a new approach for capturing microfinance data in rural India. In Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (Montréal, Québec, Canada, April 22 - 27, 2006). R. Grinter, T. Rodden, P. Aoki, E. Cutrell, R. Jeffries, and G. Olson, Eds. CHI '06. ACM, New York, NY, 551-560. DOI= http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1124772.1124857
  35. Sheth, A., Tejaswi, K., Mehta, P., Parekh, C., Bansal, R., Merchant, S., Singh, T., Desai, U. B., Thekkath, C. A., and Toyama, K. 2005. SenSlide: a sensor network based landslide prediction system. In Proceedings of the 3rd international Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems (San Diego, California, USA, November 02 - 04, 2005). SenSys '05. ACM, New York, NY, 280-281. DOI= http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1098918.1098954
  36. Rangaswamy, N. & Toyama, K. (2005). “Sociology of ICT: The Myth of the Hibernating Village.” Proc. 11th Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, July 2005, Las Vegas.
  37. Pawar, U. S., and Toyama, K. (2005) “A cross-market taxonomy for ICT in education projects.” Digital Learning, 1(1).
  38. Toyama, K., Kiri, K., Menon, D., Pal, J., Sethi, S., Srinivasan, J. (2005). PC kiosk trends in rural India. Presented at Policy Options and Models for Bridging Digital Divides, Tampere, Finland, March 2005.
  39. Toyama, K. (2005) A closer look at rural computing. In Proc. International Conference and Exposition on Communications & Computing, Kanpur, India, February 2005.
ICTD/ICT4D: Miscellaneous Publications
  1. Winters, N., Toyama, K. 2009. Human-Computer Interaction for Development: Mapping the Terrain. Information Technologies and International Development, 5(4):iii-viiii.
  2. Sambasivan, N., Rangaswamy, N., Toyama, K., and Nardi, B. 2009. UNDER DEVELOPMENT Encountering development ethnographically. interactions 16, 6 (Nov. 2009), 20-23. DOI= http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1620693.1620698
  3. Toyama, K. and Ali, M. 2009. Computing for global development: is it computer science research?. SIGCOMM Comput. Commun. Rev. 39, 5 (Oct. 2009), 40-43. DOI= http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1629607.1629616
  4. Toyama, K. and K. Keniston (2008). Telecentre Debates, in Telecentre Magazine. 1(2-4).
  5. Toyama, K. and Dias, M. B. 2008. Information and Communication Technologies for Development. Computer 41, 6 (Jun. 2008), 22-25. DOI= http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/MC.2008.193
  6. Donner, J., Gandhi, R., Javid, P., Medhi, I., Ratan, A., Toyama, K., and Veeraraghavan, R. 2008. Stages of Design in Technology for Global Development. Computer 41, 6 (Jun. 2008), 34-41. DOI= http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/MC.2008.203 URL: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=4548170&isnumber=4548155
  7. Toyama, K. (2008). Sharing a Split Screen. TechNet Magazine.
  8. Toyama, K. (2008). Multiple Mice, One PC. TechNet Magazine.
  9. Medhi, I. and K. Toyama. (2007). "Full-Context Video for First-time, Illiterate Users" alt. chi Forum at ACM CHI '07, April 2007. Highest rated paper at alt.chi.
  10. Medhi, I. and K. Toyama. (2007). CHI Workshop position paper on User-Centered Design and International Development, April 2007.
  11. Toyama, K., Reddy, R., and Saxenian, A. 2007. An introduction to the best ICTD 2006 conference papers. Inf. Technol. Int. Dev. 4, 1 (Oct. 2007), 1-3. DOI= http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/itid.2007.4.1.1
Computer Vision, Computer Graphics, Multimedia: Journal Papers
  1. Petschnigg, G., Szeliski, R., Agrawala, M., Cohen, M., Hoppe, H., and Toyama, K. 2004. Digital photography with flash and no-flash image pairs. In ACM SIGGRAPH 2004 Papers (Los Angeles, California, August 08 - 12, 2004). J. Marks, Ed. SIGGRAPH '04. ACM, New York, NY, 664-672. DOI= http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1186562.1015777
  2. Criminisi, A., Perez, P. and Toyama, K. (2004). Region filling and object removal by exemplar-based image inpainting. Trans. Image Processing, 13(9):1200-1212. doi: 10.1109/TIP.2004.833105 URL: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=1323101&isnumber=29293
  3. Toyama, K. and Blake, A. 2002. Probabilistic Tracking with Exemplars in a Metric Space. Int. J. Comput. Vision 48, 1 (Jun. 2002), 9-19. DOI= http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1014899027014 Marr Prize paper.
  4. Tagare, H. D., Toyama, K., and Wang, J. G. 2001. A Maximum-Likelihood Strategy for Directing Attention during Visual Search. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 23, 5 (May. 2001), 490-500. DOI= http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/34.922707 URL: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=922707&isnumber=19947
  5. Gemmell, J., Toyama, K., Zitnick, C. L., Kang, T., and Seitz, S. 2000. Gaze Awareness for Video-Conferencing: A Software Approach. IEEE MultiMedia 7, 4 (Oct. 2000), 26-35. DOI= http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/93.895152 URL: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=895152&isnumber=19368
  6. Toyama, K. and Hager, G. D. 1999. Incremental Focus of Attention for Robust Vision-Based Tracking. Int. J. Computer Vision 35, 1 (Nov. 1999), 45-63. DOI= http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1008159011682
  7. Hager, G. D. and Toyama, K. 1998. X Vision: a portable substrate for real-time vision applications. Computer Vision and Image Understanding 69, 1 (Jan. 1998), 23-37. DOI= http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/cviu.1997.0586
Computer Vision, Computer Graphics, Multimedia: Refereed Conference Papers
  1. Sengar, V., Joshi, T., Joy, J., Prakash, S., and Toyama, K. 2007. Robust location search from text queries. In Proceedings of the 15th Annual ACM international Symposium on Advances in Geographic information Systems (Seattle, Washington, November 07 - 09, 2007). GIS '07. ACM, New York, NY, 1-8. DOI= http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1341012.1341044
  2. Adabala, N. and Toyama, K. 2006. Customizable panoramic maps. In ACM SIGGRAPH 2006 Sketches (Boston, Massachusetts, July 30 - August 03, 2006). SIGGRAPH '06. ACM, New York, NY, 131. DOI= http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1179849.1180013
  3. Buck, I., Finkelstein, A., Jacobs, C., Klein, A., Salesiny, D. H., Seims, J., Szeliski, R., and Toyama, K. 2006. Performance-driven hand-drawn animation. In ACM SIGGRAPH 2006 Courses (Boston, Massachusetts, July 30 - August 03, 2006). SIGGRAPH '06. ACM, New York, NY, 25. DOI= http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1185657.1185865
  4. Adabala, N. and Toyama, K. 2005. Semantics-guided procedural rendering for woodcut maps. In ACM SIGGRAPH 2005 Posters (Los Angeles, California, July 31 - August 04, 2005). J. Buhler, Ed. SIGGRAPH '05. ACM, New York, NY, 35. DOI= http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1186954.1186994
  5. Lu, L., Toyama, K., and Hager, G. D. 2005. A Two Level Approach for Scene Recognition. In Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (Cvpr'05) - Volume 1 - Volume 01 (June 20 - 26, 2005). IEEE Computer Society, Washington, DC, 688-695. DOI= http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/CVPR.2005.51 URL: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=1467335&isnumber=31472
  6. Toyama, K., Hariharan, R., Gupta, R. (2005). Project Lachesis: parsing location histories. Proc. American Association of Geographers Annual Meeting, Denver, Colorado, April 2005.
  7. Paek, T., Agrawala, M., Basu, S., Drucker, S., Kristjansson, T., Logan, R., Toyama, K., and Wilson, A. 2004. Toward universal mobile interaction for shared displays. In Proceedings of the 2004 ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work (Chicago, Illinois, USA, November 06 - 10, 2004). CSCW '04. ACM, New York, NY, 266-269. DOI= http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1031607.1031649
  8. Hariharan, R., Toyama, K. (2004). Project Lachesis: parsing and modeling location histories. Geographic Information Science, Proc. Third Int’l Conf., GIScience 2004. Springer, pp. 106-124.
  9. Toyama, K., Logan, R., and Roseway, A. 2003. Geographic location tags on digital images. In Proceedings of the Eleventh ACM international Conference on Multimedia (Berkeley, CA, USA, November 02 - 08, 2003). MULTIMEDIA '03. ACM, New York, NY, 156-166. DOI= http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/957013.957046
  10. Criminisi, A.; Perez, P.; Toyama, K.; , "Object removal by exemplar-based inpainting," Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2003. Proceedings. 2003 IEEE Computer Society Conference on , vol.2, no., pp. II-721- II-728 vol.2, 18-20 June 2003 URL: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=1211538&isnumber=27266
  11. Feris, R.S., Gemmell, J., Toyama, K., Kruger, V. (2002). Hierarchical wavelet networks for facial feature localization. In Proc., Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition, 2002. pp. 118-123. doi: 10.1109/AFGR.2002.1004143 URL: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=1004143&isnumber=21655
  12. Toyama, K., Blake, A. (2001). Probabilistic tracking in a metric space. In Proc., Int’l Conf. on Computer Vision. II: 50-57, 2001. doi: 10.1109/ICCV.2001.937599 URL: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=937599&isnumber=20294 Marr Prize for best paper.
  13. Wu, Y., Huang, T.S., Toyama, K. (2001). Self-supervised learning for object recognition based on kernel discriminant-EM algorithm. In Proc., Int’l Conf. on Computer Vision. I:275-280. doi: 10.1109/ICCV.2001.937529 URL: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=937529&isnumber=20293
  14. Toyama, K. and Wu, Y. 2000. Bootstrap Initialization of Nonparametric Texture Models for Tracking. In Proceedings of the 6th European Conference on Computer Vision-Part II (June 26 - July 01, 2000). D. Vernon, Ed. Springer-Verlag, London, 119-133.
  15. Wu, Y. and Toyama, K. 2000. Wide-Range, Person- and Illumination-Insensitive Head Orientation Estimation. In Proceedings of the Fourth IEEE international Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition 2000 (March 26 - 30, 2000). IEEE Computer Society, Washington, DC, 183. doi: 10.1109/AFGR.2000.840632 URL: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=840632&isnumber=18088
  16. Toyama, K., Horvitz., E. (2000). Bayesian modality fusion: probabilistic integration of multiple vision algorithms for head tracking. In Proc. Fourth Asian Conference on Computer Vision.
  17. Buck, I., Finkelstein, A., Jacobs, C., Klein, A., Salesin, D. H., Seims, J., Szeliski, R., and Toyama, K. 2000. Performance-driven hand-drawn animation. In Proceedings of the 1st international Symposium on Non-Photorealistic Animation and Rendering (Annecy, France, June 05 - 07, 2000). NPAR '00. ACM, New York, NY, 101-108. DOI= http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/340916.340929
  18. Toyama, K., Krumm, J., Brumitt, B., Meyers, B. (1999). Wallflower: principles and practice of background maintenance. In Proc. Int’l Conf. on Computer Vision, 1999, pp. 255-261. doi: 10.1109/ICCV.1999.791228 URL: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=791228&isnumber=17134
  19. Dodds, Z., Jägersand, M., Hager, G. D., and Toyama, K. 1999. A Hierarchical Vision Architecture for Robotic Manipulation Tasks. In Proceedings of the First international Conference on Computer Vision Systems (January 13 - 15, 1999). H. I. Christensen, Ed. Springer-Verlag, London, 312-330.
  20. Toyama, K. (1998) Prolegomena for robust face tracking. In Proc.Post-ECCV Workshop on Advances in Facial Image Analysis and Recognition Technology, Freiburg.
  21. Toyama, K. (1998). `Look, Ma --- No Hands!' hands-free cursor control with real-time 3D face tracking. Proc. Workshop on Perceptual User Interfaces (PUI'98). San Francisco, pp. 49-54.
  22. Toyama, K. (1998). Robust face pose tracking with incremental focus of attention. In Proc. Nimes 98: Complex Systems, Intelligent Systems, and Interfaces.
  23. Toyama, K., Hager, G. D. (1998). Incremental focus of attention: a layered approach to robust vision and control. In Proc. Workshop on Robust Vision for Control, Leuven, Belgium. Most relevant paper prize.
  24. Toyama, K., Hager, G.D. (1997). If at first you don't succeed… In Proc. AAAI 1997, pp. 3-9.
  25. Feiten, W., Hager, G.D., Bauer, J., Magnussen, B., Toyama, K. (1997). Modeling and control for mobile manipulation in everyday environments. Proc. 8th Int’l Symposium on Robotics Research.
  26. Toyama, K. (1996). Handling tradeoffs between precision and robustness with incremental focus of attention for visual tracking. In Proc. Symposium on Flexible Computation, AAAI, pp. 142-147.
  27. Toyama, K., Hager, G.D. (1996). Incremental focus of attention for robust visual tracking. In Proc. Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 1996, pp. 189-195. doi: 10.1109/CVPR.1996.517073 URL: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=517073&isnumber=11029
  28. Toyama, K., Hager, G.D., Wang, J. (1996). SERVOMATIC: a modular system for robust positioning using stereo visual servoing. In Conf., Robotics and Automation, 1996, pp. 2636-2643. doi: 10.1109/ROBOT.1996.506560 URL: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=506560&isnumber=10817
  29. Hager, G. D. and Toyama, K. 1996. X Vision: Combining Image Warping and Geometric Constraints for Fast Visual Tracking. In Proceedings of the 4th European Conference on Computer Vision-Volume II - Volume II (April 15 - 18, 1996). B. F. Buxton and R. Cipolla, Eds. Springer-Verlag, London, 507-517.
  30. Hager, G. D., Grunwald, G., Toyama, K. (1995). Feature-based visual servoing and its application to telerobotics, in Ed., V. Graefe, Selections of the Int'l Conf. on Intel. Rob. and Sys., Elsevier.
  31. Toyama, K., Hager, G.D. (1995). Tracker fusion for robustness in visual feature tracking. In Proc. SPIE Photonics East. 2569:38-49.
  32. Toyama, K., Hager, G. D. (1995). Keeping your eye on the ball: Tracking occluding contours of unfamiliar objects without distraction, in Proc., Int. Conf. Intelligent Robotics and Systems, pp. 354-359, Pittsburgh, PA. doi: 10.1109/IROS.1995.525820 URL: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=525820&isnumber=11432
  33. Hager, G.D.; Toyama, K.; "Modular Tools for Robotic Hand-Eye Coordination," Proceedings., 1995 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, 1995, vol.3, no., pp.V3, 21-27 May 1995 URL: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=525740&isnumber=11431
PhD Thesis
  1. Toyama, K. 1998 Robust Vision-Based Object Tracking. Doctoral Thesis. UMI Order Number: AAI9837294., Yale University.
Other: Journal Papers
  1. Kao, M.Y., Teng, S.T., Toyama, K. (1995). An optimal parallel algorithm for planar cycle separators. Algorithmica. 14(5):398-408.
Other: Refereed Conference Papers
  1. Kao, M., Teng, S., and Toyama, K. 1993. Improved Parallel Depth-First Search in Undirected Planar Graphs. In Proceedings of the Third Workshop on Algorithms and Data Structures (August 11 - 13, 1993). F. K. Dehne, J. Sack, N. Santoro, and S. Whitesides, Eds. Springer-Verlag, London, 409-420.
Other
  1. Toyama, K. 1996. An interview with Drew McDermott. Crossroads 3, 1 (Sep. 1996), 3-4. DOI= http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/332148.332150